Sunday, April 8, 2012

Wisdom from C.S. Lewis: The End Times and the New Persons

From C.S. Lewis' Mere Christianity, Book IV, Beyond Personality, "The New Men":

     [...] now the critical moment has arrived. Century by century God has guided nature up to the 
     point of producing creatures which can (if they will) be taken right out of nature, turned into 
     "gods." Will they allow themselves to be taken? In a way, it is like the crisis of birth. Until we 
     rise and follow Christ we are still parts of Nature, still in the womb of our great mother. Her 
     pregnancy has been long and painful and anxious, but it has reached its climax. The great 
     moment has come. Everything is ready. The Doctor has arrived. Will the birth "go off all 
     right"? But of course it differs from an ordinary birth in one important respect. In an ordinary 
     birth the baby has not much choice: here it has. I wonder what an ordinary baby would do if it 
     had the choice. It might prefer to stay in the dark and warmth and safety of the womb. For of 
     course it would think the womb meant safety. That would be just where it was wrong; for if it 
     stays there it will die. 
          On this view the thing has happened: the new step has been taken and is being taken. 
     Already the new men are dotted here and there all over the earth. Some, as I have admitted, 
     are still hardly recognisable: but others can be recognised. Every now and then one meets 
     them. Their very voices and faces are different from ours; stronger, quieter, happier, more 
     radiant. They begin where most of us leave off. They are, I say, recognisable; but you must 
     know what to look for. They will not be very like the idea of "religious people" which you have 
     formed from your general reading. They do not draw attention to themselves. You tend to 
     think that you are being kind to them when they are really being kind to you. They love you 
     more than other men do, but they need you less. (We must get over wanting to be needed: in 
     some goodish people, specially women, that is the hardest of all temptations to resist.) They 
     will usually seem to have a lot of time: you will wonder where it comes from. When you have 
     recognised one of them, you will recognise the next one much more easily. And I strongly 
     suspect (but how should I know?) that they recognise one another immediately and infallibly, 
     across every barrier of colour, sex, class, age, and even of creeds. In that way, to become 
     holy is rather like joining a secret society. To put it at the very lowest, it must be great fun.
          But you must not imagine that the new men are, in the ordinary sense, all alike. A good 
     deal of what I have been saying in this last book might make you suppose that that was 
     bound to be so. To become new men means losing what we now call "ourselves." Out of 
     ourselves, into Christ, we must go. His will is to become ours and we are to think His 
     thoughts, to "have the mind of Christ" as the Bible says. And if Christ is one, and if He is 
     thus to be "in" us all, shall we not be exactly the same? It certainly sounds like it; but in fact it 
     is not so.
          It is difficult here to get a good illustration; because, of course, no other two things are 
     related to each other just as the Creator is related to one of His creatures. But I will try two 
     very imperfect illustrations which may give a hint of the truth. Imagine a lot of people who 
     have always lived in the dark. You come and try to describe to them what light is like. You 
     might tell them that if they come into the light that same light would fall on them all and they 
     would all reflect it and thus become what we call visible. Is it not quite possible that they 
     would imagine that, since they were all receiving the same light, and all reacting to it in the 
     same way (i.e., all reflecting it), they would all look alike? Whereas you and I know that the 
     light will in fact bring out, or show up, how different they are. Or again, suppose a person 
     who knew nothing about salt. You give him a pinch to taste and he experiences a particular 
     strong, sharp taste. You then tell him that in your country people use salt in all their cookery. 
     Might he not reply "In that case I suppose all your dishes taste exactly the same: because 
     the taste of that stuff you have just given me is so strong that it will kill the taste of everything 
     else." But you and I know that the real effect of salt is exactly the opposite. So far from killing 
     the taste of the egg and the tripe and the cabbage, it actually brings it out. They do not show 
     their real taste till you have added the salt. (Of course, as I warned you, this is not really a 
     very good illustration, because you can, after all, kill the other tastes by putting in too much 
     salt, whereas you cannot kill the taste of a human personality by putting in too much Christ. I 
     am doing the best I can.)
          It is something like that with Christ and us. The more we get what we now call "ourselves" 
     out of the way and let Him take us over, the more truly ourselves we become. There is so 
     much of Him that millions and millions of "little Christs," all different, will still be too few to 
     express Him fully. He made them all. He invented--as an author invents characters in a 
     novel--all the different men that you and I were intended to be. In that sense our real selves 
     are all waiting for us in Him. It is no good trying to "be myself" without Him. The more I resist 
     Him and try to live on my own, the more I become dominated by my own heredity and 
     upbringing and surroundings and natural desires. In fact what I so proudly call "Myself" 
     becomes merely the meeting place for trains of events which I never started and which I 
     cannot stop. What I call "My wishes" become merely the desires thrown up by my physical 
     organism or pumped into me by other men's thoughts or even suggested to me by devils. 
     Eggs and alcohol and a good night's sleep will be the real origins of what I flatter myself by 
     regarding as my own highly personal and discriminating decision to make love to the girl 
     opposite to me in the railway carriage. Propaganda will be the real origin of what I regard as 
     my own personal political ideals, I am not, in my natural state, nearly so much of a person as 
     I like to believe: most of what I call "me" can be very easily explained. It is when I turn to 
     Christ, when I give myself up to His Personality, that I first begin to have a real personality of 
     my own.
          At the beginning I said there were [Three] Personalities in God. I will go further now. 
     There are no real personalities anywhere else. Until you have given up your self to Him you 
     will not have a real self. Sameness is to be found most among the most "natural" men, not 
     among those who surrender to Christ. How monotonously alike all the great tyrants and 
     conquerors have been: how gloriously different are the saints.
          But there must be a real giving up of the self. You must throw it away "blindly" so to 
     speak. Christ will indeed give you a real personality: but you must not go to Him for the sake 
     of that. As long as your own personality is what you are bothering about you are not going to 
     Him at all. The very first step is to try to forget about the self altogether. Your real, new self 
     (which is Christ's and also yours, and yours just because it is His) will not come as long as 
     you are looking for it. It will come when you are looking for Him. Does that sound strange? 
     The same principle holds, you know, for more everyday matters. Even in social life, you will 
     never make a good impression on other people until you stop thinking about what sort of 
     impression you are making. Even in literature and art, no man who bothers about originality 
     will ever be original: whereas if you simply try to tell the truth (without caring twopence how 
     often it has been told before) you will, nine times out of ten, become original without ever 
     having noticed it. The principle runs through all life from top to bottom. Give up your self, and 
     you will find your real self. Lose your life and you will save it. Submit to death, death of your 
     ambitions and favourite wishes every day and death of your whole body in the end: submit 
     with every fibre of your being, and you will find eternal life. Keep back nothing. Nothing that 
     you have not given away will ever be really yours. Nothing in you that has not died will ever 
     be raised from the dead. Look for yourself, and you will find in the long run only hatred, 
     loneliness, despair, rage, ruin, and decay. But look for Christ and you will find Him, and with 
     Him everything else thrown in.

In Christ,
Teopile/Theophilos Porter

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